SEC536: Adversarial AI - Penetration Testing AI Systems


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Reconstructing an Akira Ransomware Kill Chain from Perimeter and Endpoint Logs
Published: 2026-05-27
Last Updated: 2026-05-27 21:14:03 UTC
by Manuel Humberto Santander Pelaez (Version: 1)
Most Akira write-ups focus on the ransom note or the encryption routine. By the time those show up the interesting forensic work is over. The questions that matter to defenders sit earlier. How did they get in. When did they get domain admin. What did they touch before the binary fired. Those answers live in the days before impact. They sit in two log sources that almost never get joined. The perimeter firewall and the Windows event channel.
This diary walks through a recent Akira-attributed intrusion at a mid-sized organization. The reconstruction used only SSLVPN syslog and Windows EVTX exports. No EDR. No memory captures. Every identifier in the post has been anonymized. The event types and sequencing are preserved exactly as observed.
The setup
The environment was a single-site Active Directory forest behind a perimeter NGFW. SSLVPN gave remote access to a small workforce. We started the engagement with the following sources available:
*Firewall syslog covering roughly seven days before the encryption event. Authentication, IPS and traffic categories were retained.
*EVTX exports from both domain controllers and three member servers. Channels covered were Security, System and Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational.
*The ransom note text file and a sample of encrypted files. Used only to confirm attribution.
No EDR. No PCAP. No proxy logs. This is a representative starting point for many small and mid-sized organizations. It is also why the joinable signal between the firewall and the Windows event channels matters so much.
Stage 1: Initial access
The first useful signal came from the firewall authentication log. We filtered SSLVPN events for the 72 hours before the encryption event. An unambiguous brute-force pattern jumped out. It targeted a single local SSLVPN account. The customer confirmed later that the account had been disabled in Active Directory. It remained provisioned as a local firewall user ...
Read the full entry: https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Reconstructing+an+Akira+Ransomware+Kill+Chain+from+Perimeter+and+Endpoint+Logs/33024/
Unidentified RAT pushes NetSupport RAT
Published: 2026-06-01
Last Updated: 2026-06-01 00:02:30 UTC
by Brad Duncan (Version: 1)
Introduction
This diary provides indicators from an unidentified RAT infection on Wednesday 2026-05-27 that was followed by a malicious NetSupport Manager RAT package. This originated from the SmartApeSG ClickFix campaign. I still don't know the name of the initial RAT, but it has consistently been generating encoded (not HTTPS/SSL/TLS) traffic to a command and control (C2) server at 89.110.110[.]119 over TCP port 443 since I first noticed it sometime in April 2026.
Images from the infection ...
Read the full entry: https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Unidentified+RAT+pushes+NetSupport+RAT/33034/
New Wave Of Phishing Emails with SVG Files
Published: 2026-06-02
Last Updated: 2026-06-02 07:29:25 UTC
by Xavier Mertens (Version: 1)
For a few days, my SANS ISC mailbox is flooded with emails that delivers SVG files. An SVG ("Scalable Vector Graphic") is a web-friendly vector file format used for graphics and icons. No URL in the body, just “an image”, that’s the perfect way to deliver some malicious content. This isn’t the first time that we see this technique used by threat actors.
This time, the SVG files are really simple and even don’t contain any graphical element but a simple piece of JavaScript that will redirect the victim's browser to the phishing page ...
Read the full entry: https://isc.sans.edu/diary/New+Wave+Of+Phishing+Emails+with+SVG+Files/33040/
YARA-X 1.17.0 Release (2026.05.31)
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/YARAX+1170+Release/33032/
Analysis of a Year of Files Uploaded to DShield Sensors (2026.05.27)
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Analysis+of+a+Year+of+Files+Uploaded+to+DShield+Sensors/33026/
The list is assembled by pulling recent vulnerabilities from NIST NVD, Microsoft, Twitter mentions of vulnerabilities, ISC Diaries and Podcast, and the CISA list of known exploited vulnerabilities. There are also some unscored, but significant, vulnerabilities at the end. This includes vulnerabilities that have not been added to the NVD yet.
CVE-2026-48027 - Nx Console was briefly compromised on 19 May 2026 with a malicious version available for about 18 minutes on Visual Studio Marketplace.
Product: Nx Console
CVSS Score: 9.8
** KEV since 2026-05-27 **
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48027
NVD References:
- https://github.com/nrwl/nx-console/security/advisories/GHSA-c9j4-9m59-847w
- https://www.stepsecurity.io/blog/nx-console-vs-code-extension-compromised
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-48027
CVE-2026-0257 - Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software vulnerability allows attackers to bypass security restrictions and establish unauthorized VPN connections.
Product: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software
CVSS Score: 0
** KEV since 2026-05-29 **
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0257
ISC Podcast: https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9952
NVD Reference: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-0257
CVE-2025-48595 - Android Framework has an integer overflow issue in multiple locations, allowing for possible code execution and local privilege escalation without requiring user interaction.
Product: Android Framework
CVSS Score: 0
** KEV since 2026-06-02 **
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48595
NVD Reference: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48595
CVE-2022-0492 - Linux kernel's cgroup_release_agent_write vulnerability in the kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c function allows for privilege escalation and namespace isolation bypass.
Product: Linux Kernal
CVSS Score: 0
** KEV since 2026-06-02 **
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0492
NVD Reference: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-0492
CVE-2026-45659 - Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Office SharePoint
CVSS Score: 8.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45659
ISC Podcast: https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9946
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45659
CVE-2026-41089 - Windows Netlogon Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Windows Netlogon
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41089
ISC Podcast: https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9954
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41089
CVE-2026-42898 - Microsoft Dynamics 365 On-Premises Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Dynamics 365
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42898
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42898
CVE-2026-0826 - Poly Voice products on the Linux platform may be vulnerable to remote code execution due to a buffer overflow when the admin has enabled ICE.
Product: Poly Voice products on the Linux platform
CVSS Score: 0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0826
ISC Podcast: https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9956
CVE-2026-9614 - Ivanti Neurons for ITSM (cloud and on-premises) has an Improper Access Control vulnerability that can be exploited by a remote authenticated attacker to gain administrative access.
Product: Ivanti Neurons for ITSM
CVSS Score: 0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9614
ISC Podcast: https://isc.sans.edu/podcastdetail/9956
CVE-2025-41268, CVE-2025-41269, CVE-2025-41270, CVE-2025-41272, CVE-2025-41273, CVE-2025-41274 through CVE-2025-41277 - Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 are vulnerable to a CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal in the Administration WebUI, enabling remote unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the Host machines.
Product: Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts
CVSS Scores: 9.1 - 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41268
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41269
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41270
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41272
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41273
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41274
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41275
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41276
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41277
NVD References:
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41268
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41269
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41270
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41272
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41273
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41274
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41275
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41276
- https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-41277
CVE-2026-45247 - The vulnerability in Mirasvit Full Page Cache Warmer for Magento 2 allows unauthenticated attackers to remotely execute code by manipulating a serialized PHP object in the CacheWarmer cookie.
Product: Mirasvit Full Page Cache Warmer for Magento 2
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45247
NVD References: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mirasvit-cache-warmer-for-magento-php-object-injection
CVE-2026-48686, CVE-2026-48687, CVE-2026-48689, CVE-2026-48691 - Multiple vulnerabilities in FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9.
Product: FastNetMon Community Edition
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48686
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48687
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48689
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48691
NVD References:
- https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48686-bgp-nlri-stack-overflow
- https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48687-juniper-cmd-injection
- https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48689-dynamic-buffer-off-by-one
- https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48691-bgp-as-path-overflow
CVE-2026-35221, CVE-2026-35222, CVE-2026-35223, CVE-2026-40383, CVE-2026-48898, CVE-2026-48899, CVE-2026-48902, CVE-2026-48904 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Joomla!
Product: Joomla!
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35221 (SQL injection)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35222 (SQL injection)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35223 (improper access control)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40383 (path traversal)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48898 (improper access control)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48899 (improper access control)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48902 (cleartext transmission of sensitive information)
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48904 (improper access control)
NVD References:
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1038-20260506-core-authenticated-blind-sqli-in-com-finder.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1039-20260507-core-authenticated-blind-sqli-in-com-tags.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1040-20260508-core-improper-access-check-in-com-config-webservice-endpoints.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1041-20260509-core-lfi-in-htmlview-layout-parameter.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1045-20260513-core-privilege-escalation-through-com-users-batch-task.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1047-20260515-core-incorrect-access-control-in-sample-data-plugins.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1050-20260518-core-transport-encryption-downgrade-for-password-and-username-reset-links.html
- https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/1046-20260514-core-privilege-escalation-through-com-users-webservice-endpoints.html
CVE-2026-46624 - Twenty CRM is vulnerable to a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) exploit via unsanitized timeZone parameter in the REST API groupBy endpoint, allowing authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands on the database server.
Product: Twenty CRM
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46624
NVD References: https://github.com/twentyhq/twenty/security/advisories/GHSA-jgx4-6mr9-9573
CVE-2026-7251 - Eppendorf BioFlo 320 is vulnerable to unauthorized remote control due to a hard-coded VNC server password, allowing attackers full access to the control panel features.
Product: Eppendorf BioFlo 320
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7251
NVD References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-146-01
CVE-2026-8633 - IBM WebSphere Application Server and WebSphere Application Server Liberty are vulnerable to remote code execution via specially crafted requests in the Web Server Plug-ins.
Product: IBM Websphere Application Server
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8633
NVD References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7274072
CVE-2026-9170 - IBM HTTP Server 8.5, and 9.0
Product: IBM HTTP Server
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9170
NVD References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7274065
CVE-2026-3660 - IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management 7.0.3, 7.1.0, and 7.2.0 have a vulnerability that enables unauthenticated remote attackers to update server property files and gain unauthorized access.
Product: IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3660
NVD References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7274079
CVE-2026-7524 - IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.9.1 is vulnerable to remote code execution through improper validation of symbolic links during archive extraction.
Product: IBM Langflow
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7524
NVD References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7273426
CVE-2026-7876 - IBM Aspera HSTS for CP4I 1.5.1 through 1.5.19
Product: IBM Aspera High-Speed Transfer Server For Cloud Pak For Integration
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7876
NVD References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7274127
CVE-2026-8175 - IBM Aspera High-Speed Transfer Endpoint and Server are prone to a buffer overflow in the asperahttpd component, allowing for denial of service, authentication bypass, and remote code execution.
Product: IBM Aspera High-Speed Transfer Endpoint
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8175
NVD References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7273615
CVE-2026-44985 - Dozzle allows Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking (CSWSH) prior to version 10.5.2, enabling attackers to gain shell access in containers with victim's valid JWT cookie.
Product: Dozzle
CVSS Score: 9.6
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44985
NVD References: https://github.com/amir20/dozzle/security/advisories/GHSA-j643-x8pv-8m67
CVE-2025-12686 - AdminCenter in Synology BeeStation OS before 1.3.2-65648 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code due to a classic buffer overflow vulnerability.
Product: Synology BeeStation OS
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12686
NVD References: https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_25_12
CVE-2026-44315, CVE-2026-44326, CVE-2026-44327, CVE-2026-44329, CVE-2026-44330 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Free5GC prior to version 4.2.2.
Product: Free5GC
CVSS Score2: 9.4 - 10.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44315
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44326
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44327
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44329
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44330
NVD References:
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-5f62-53r8-qrqf
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3p28-73q7-45xp
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-cmpj-2x3g-m7g3
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3258-qmv8-frp3
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-rwww-x45w-p52w
CVE-2026-4408 - Samba is vulnerable to remote command execution due to a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers.
Product: Samba
CVSS Score: 9.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4408
CVE-2026-38702, CVE-2026-38703, CVE-2026-38704, CVE-2026-38707 - Command injection vulnerabilities in InHand Networks IR firmware.
Product: InHand Networks
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-38702
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-38703
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-38704
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-38707
NVD References: https://www.inhand.com/wp-content/uploads/InHand-PSA-2026-05_EN.pdf
CVE-2026-9090 through CVE-2026-9098 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Casdoor versions 2.362.0 and earlier.buildSpCertificateStore function.
Product: Casbin Casdoor
CVSS Scores: 9.1 - 9.8
NVD References: https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/780781
CVE-2026-43898 - SandboxJS prior to version 0.9.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript by exploiting a vulnerability that exposes Function.caller in sandbox-defined functions.
Product: SandboxJS
CVSS Score: 10.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43898
NVD References: https://github.com/nyariv/SandboxJS/security/advisories/GHSA-g8f2-4f4f-5jqw
CVE-2026-45323 - MeshCore Card allows for arbitrary JavaScript execution in Home Assistant frontend by nodes in radio range before version 0.3.3.
Product: MeshCore Card
CVSS Score: 9.6
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45323
NVD References: https://github.com/jpettitt/meshcore-card/security/advisories/GHSA-5vrg-xpcj-xppc
CVE-2026-9645 - ScadaBR allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server, potentially leading to complete system compromise with root access.
Product: ScadaBR
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9645
NVD References: https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2026-46
CVE-2026-44881 - Portainer Community Edition allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files via a symlink vulnerability in its Git-backed stack deployment feature, fixed in versions 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.
Product: Portainer
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44881
NVD References: https://github.com/portainer/portainer/security/advisories/GHSA-rpgq-m5fp-32wr
CVE-2026-9872 - Google Chrome on Android prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to perform a sandbox escape through a crafted HTML page.
Product: Google Chrome
CVSS Score: 9.6
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9872
NVD References: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html
CVE-2026-46376 - FreePBX version 15.0.42 to before 16.0.45 and 17.0.7 allows unauthenticated users to access the User Control Panel via hard-coded initial template credentials if not changed by the Administrator.
Product: Sangoma FreePBX
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46376
NVD References: https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-m55x-h47x-v3gx
CVE-2026-44962 - Plesk's APS Application Catalog search functionality is susceptible to XPath injection, allowing low-privileged users to run arbitrary commands on the server.
Product: Plesk APS Application Catalog
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44962
NVD References: https://support.plesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/38633651286679-Vulnerability-CVE-2026-44962-in-Plesk-s-APS-Catalog
CVE-2026-5386 - KMW CCTV Security Cameras are exposed to a critical unauthenticated password reset that grants unauthorized access to camera feeds and settings.
Product: KMW CCTV Security Cameras
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5386
NVD References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-148-06
CVE-2026-7786 - Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited (PUSR) USR-W610 RS232/485 to Wi-Fi/Ethernet Converter firmware vulnerability exposes plaintext administrative credentials.
Product: Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited (PUSR) USR-W610 RS232/485 to Wi-Fi/Ethernet Converter
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7786
NVD References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-148-02
CVE-2026-9051 - NI SystemLink Enterprise Dashboard application is vulnerable to an authentication bypass that could allow unauthenticated remote attackers to escalate privileges or disclose information by sending a specially crafted HTTP request.
Product: NI (National Instruments) SystemLink Enterprise Dashboard
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9051
NVD References: https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-updates-for-ni-software/2026/authentication-bypass-vulnerability-in-ni-systemlink-enterprise.html
CVE-2026-45372 - cpp-httplib versions prior to 0.44.0 have a vulnerability where encoded %0D%0A can pass validity checks and lead to stored \r\n byte pairs in header values.
Product: cpp-httplib
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45372
CVE-2026-45700 - FreeRDP allows for an out-of-bounds heap write vulnerability in versions prior to 3.26.0.
Product: FreeRDP
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45700
NVD References: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh
CVE-2018-25412 - Delta Sql 1.8.2 is vulnerable to an arbitrary file upload flaw that enables unauthenticated adversaries to upload malicious PHP files and execute them for remote code execution.
Product: Delta Sql 1.8.2
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25412
CVE-2026-48188 - OTRS and ((OTRS)) Community Edition are vulnerable to an SQL injection in the database layer module, potentially leading to an authentication bypass if the MySQL/MariaDB server is configured with the NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES SQL mode.
Product: OOTRS Community Edition
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48188
CVE-2026-42252 - Apache Airflow's official documentation at `core-concepts/dag-run.html` exposed users to shell-metacharacter injection via the `conf` field of the trigger API due to a missing quoting/sanitization warning.
Product: Apache Airflow
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42252
NVD References: https://lists.apache.org/thread/8f4sc0rfn154jprmnwtmlst4p9zfw3w7
CVE-2026-7858 - Teamwork Cloud and Magic Collaboration Studio are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution due to a Deserialization of Untrusted Data flaw from No Magic Release 2022x through No Magic Release 2026x and CATIA Magic Release 2022x through CATIA Magic Release 2026x.
Product: Teamwork Cloud
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7858
CVE-2026-34311 - Oracle Hospitality OPERA 5 Property Services is vulnerable to an easily exploitable attack that can result in a complete takeover by an unauthenticated attacker.
Product: Oracle Hospitality Opera 5 Property Services
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34311
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46775 - Oracle REST Data Services (component: Core) versions 24.2.0-26.1.0 are vulnerable to an easily exploitable attack that can lead to a takeover of the service, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a high severity score.
Product: Oracle REST Data Services
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46775
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46817 - Oracle Payments in Oracle E-Business Suite (component: File Transmission) versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 is susceptible to an easily exploitable vulnerability that can be used by an unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payments, potentially resulting in a complete takeover.
Product: Oracle Oracle E-Business Suite
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46817
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46819 - The Oracle Internet Procurement Connector product in Oracle E-Business Suite has a highly exploitable vulnerability in supported versions 12.2.3-12.2.15, allowing unauthenticated attackers to compromise critical data and access all Oracle Internet Procurement Connector data.
Product: Oracle Oracle E-Business Suite
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46819
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46822 - Oracle iAssets in Oracle E-Business Suite (Internal Operations) version 12.2.3-12.2.15 is vulnerable to takeover by low privileged attackers with network access, with a CVSS score of 9.9.
Product: Oracle iAssets
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46822
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46824 - Oracle Universal Work Queue in Oracle E-Business Suite is vulnerable to an easily exploitable attack that can result in a takeover of the system, with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 9.9.
Product: Oracle Universal Work Queue
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46824
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46833 - The vulnerability in the Net Service component of Oracle Database Server (supported versions 23.4.0-23.26.2) allows for an unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Net Service, potentially impacting additional products and resulting in a takeover with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 9.0.
Product: Oracle Database Server
CVSS Score: 9.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46833
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46839 - Oracle REST Data Services (component: Core) versions 24.2.0-26.1.0 are vulnerable to an easily exploitable attack that can lead to a takeover of the service, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a high severity score.
Product: Oracle REST Data Services
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46839
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-46840 - Oracle REST Data Services (component: Backend-as-a-Service) version 24.2.0-26.1.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to compromise the service via HTTPS, potentially impacting additional products and leading to a complete takeover with a CVSS Base Score of 10.0.
Product: Oracle REST Data Services
CVSS Score: 10.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46840
NVD References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html
CVE-2026-42496 - Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory
Product: Archive::Tar
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42496
CVE-2026-7374 - Kubevirt: kubevirt virt-handler: privilege escalation and node compromise via symlink following vulnerability
Product: KubeVirt virt-handler
CVSS Score: 9.9
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7374
CVE-2025-71305 - drm/display/dp_mst: Add protection against 0 vcpi
Product: Linux Drm Display_dp_mst
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71305
CVE-2026-45899 - ext4: drop extent cache when splitting extent fails
Product: Linux ext4
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45899
CVE-2026-39824 - Invoking integer overflow in NewNTUnicodeString in golang.org/x/sys/windows
Product: Notepad++ NewNTUnicodeString
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39824
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-39824
CVE-2026-39830 - Invoking client can cause server deadlock on unexpected responses in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
Product name: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39830
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-39830
CVE-2026-39831 - Invoking bypass of FIDO/U2F security keys physical interaction in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
Product: OpenSSH FIDO/U2F security key types
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39831
CVE-2026-39834 - Invoking infinite loop on large channel writes in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
Product: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39834
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-39834
CVE-2026-46595 - Invoking VerifiedPublicKeyCallback permissions skip enforcement in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
Product: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
CVSS Score: 10.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46595
CVE-2026-39833 - Invoking key constraints not enforced in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent
Product: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39833
CVE-2026-42508 - Invoking auth bypass via unenforced @revoked status in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/knownhosts
Product: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/knownhosts
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42508
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42508
CVE-2026-39821 - Invoking failure to reject ASCII-only Punycode-encoded labels in
Product: golang.org/x/net/idna
CVSS Score: 10.0
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39821
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-39821
CVE-2026-39832 - Invoking agent constraints dropped when forwarding keys in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent
Product: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent
CVSS Score: 9.1
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39832
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-39832
CVE-2026-45898 - Linux kernel: Resolved vulnerability in RDMA/iwcm causing workqueue list corruption by removing work_list.
Product: Linux Kernel
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45898
CVE-2026-45972 - Linux kernel: Fix for potential UAF and double free in smb2_open_file().
Product: Linux Kernel
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45972
CVE-2026-46039 - Linux kernel: Resolves vulnerability by fixing potential integer overflow in length check for rxgk_extract_token().
Product: Linux Kernel
CVSS Score: 9.8
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46039
**NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED**
CVE-2026-40412 - Azure Orbital Spatio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product: Azure Orbital Spatio
CVSS Score: 10.0
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40412
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40412
CVE-2026-23652 - Microsoft Power Pages Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Power Pages
CVSS Score: 10.0
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23652
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-23652
CVE-2026-40411 - Azure Virtual Network Gateway Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product: Azure Virtual Network Gateway
CVSS Score: 9.9
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40411
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40411
CVE-2026-47280 - Azure Resource Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Azure Resource Manager (ARM)
CVSS Score: 10.0
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47280
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-47280
CVE-2026-41090 - Microsoft Copilot Tampering Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Copilot
CVSS Score: 9.3
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41090
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41090
CVE-2026-33843 - Microsoft Azure Active Directory B2C Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Azure Active Directory B2C
CVSS Score: 9.1
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33843
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-33843
CVE-2026-41104 - Microsoft Planetary Computer Pro Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Planetary Computer Pro
CVSS Score: 10.0
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41104
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41104
CVE-2026-42901 - Microsoft Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Product: Microsoft Entra ID
CVSS Score: 10.0
NO CUSTOMER ACTION REQUIRED
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42901
MSFT Details: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42901
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ICS Summit Solutions Track | Tuesday, June 9 | Chaired by Dean Parsons, see live demos, real-world attack case studies, and proven OT/ICS defenses.
Survey Insights Event | 2026 SANS SOC Survey Insights: A Decade of Evolution in Cyber Defense | Wednesday, June 17 | Christopher Crowley | Learn key global SOC trends and challenges from alert fatigue to budget priorities.
Webinar | The Exposure Gap: From Vulnerability Management to AI-Driven Attack Surface Control | Tuesday, June 16 | Learn how organizations can close the growing gap between exploitable vulnerabilities and limited remediation capacity.