More than 90 experienced incident handlers agreed on the following steps:
- Remain calm; don't hurry.
- Notify your organization's management.
- Provide a game plan (with options if possible).
- Apply need-to-know.
- Use out-of-band communications; avoid email and other network-based communications channels.
- Take good notes, good enough to serve as evidence in a court of law.
- Contain the problem; pull the network cable.
- Back up the system(s), and collect evidence.
- Eradicate the problem and get back in business.
- Lessons learned, apply what you have learned.